Monday, November 12, 2012

Hiding elements from printing

The question comes up all the time: Can I prevent people from printing my web page or an image on the page?  The short answer is unfortunately "No".  You can make it difficult for them, but a determined visitor will still find ways.  So far nothing I'm aware of can prevent them altogether.  Basically, if you put it on the page, they can see it and find a way to print it.

Another way of looking at the same problem is removing elements of your page that don't need to be printed.  For instance, if somebody is reading an article on your site and wants to print it, they probably don't need the navigation, advertisements or a print button on the printed page.  They want to read the article, not look at the framework around it.

Wednesday, November 7, 2012

Doctypes: What are they and why should you care?


Imagine walking into a room where everyone speaks english, but they all come from different countries, and different sections of each country.  It's all the same language, but the words they use can mean different things to each person.  For instance, somebody from England might ask you to "fetch a torch from the boot".  To an American, that wouldn't make much sense unless you knew to expect the British version of English.  Then you'd know that he was asking you to get a flashlight from the trunk of his car.

A doctype can be thought of as a definition of what variation of language your page is written in.  If you don't specify a doctype, each browser will try to interpret things their own way and the results can either be subtly different or completely off, so a doctype should be considered mandatory.  Unfortunately, they are very often forgotten about until after you've spent hours or even days trying to figure out why your page isn't working as it should.

Thursday, November 1, 2012

jsFiddle - A site for debugging

Sometimes you just need an environment where you can put together your HTML, CSS and javascript without having to build a server, install different javascript libraries, build your page and all that... you just want to see how this fragment of code would work.  Or you need to show another developer how a certain bit of jQuery or CSS works and you don't have a site they can access.  Maybe you can't get it working, and want to ask your favorite support forum for help?  There are many sites out there which can help, including one that I use for many of my posts here on jUntangled as well as when I'm helping other members of Experts-Exchange with questions they have.  I heard good things about jsFiddle for this purpose, and signed up for a free account there.  Here's what I found...

Tuesday, September 4, 2012

Internal Anchors

Anyone doing even the most basic HTML coding has used the <A> tag to create a link to another page or document.  Many of us have also used it to link to another <A> tag further down the page, or back to the top (typically in a table of contents)  The <A> tag has many other uses and options that you may not be aware of.

Friday, August 10, 2012

Tabbed Interface

Tabs... they're everywhere now. People know and love them, but creating them yourself can be a pain. Thankfully, jQuery UI has a simple and easy to use function to create them from an unordered list and a set of DIV's. The implementation is very quick and provides a sleek-looking interface by default, which can be styled by CSS to pretty much any look you want.

Thursday, August 9, 2012

Cycling through multiple functions

Sometimes you may want to click an item and cycle between 2 (or more) different functions - for instance first show, then hide another item.  This may be for building a custom navigation, displaying additional options, or any other scenario where you want to have an on/off type of functionality.

Thursday, July 19, 2012

jQuery 101: Basic examples


Okay - so you know what jQuery is, and have it installed on your site.  Now what do you do with it?

The possibilities are really limitless, but we have to start somewhere... The first thing you'll need to know is how to address what it is you're trying to act on.  Everything in jQuery is based on that.  You'll target something, then either act on it immediately or set up a function to be run later when a given event happens.  The most common of these are the click event or the hover event, but there are many more.